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How many supplemental essays do colleges require? What 234 colleges' own pages say for 2026-27

108 of the 234 colleges checked against their own admissions pages (46%) ask for no supplemental essay in 2026-27. The other 126 (54%) ask for school-specific writing: 110 from every applicant, 16 only from some applicants. Among the 110, the most common load is one prompt (62 colleges), the median total is 500 words, and the most common limit on a single prompt is 250 words.

Numbers cover the 234 of the 267colleges NudgeEssay tracks whose requirements were checked against the college’s own site between 17 August 2026 and 17 September 2026. Every figure on this page is computed from that dataset when the page is built. See the method below for what is left out.

Updated . Written and maintained by NudgeEssay; how facts on this site are sourced and corrected is on the about page.

How many colleges ask for a supplemental essay

108 of 234 (46%) ask for none: the personal statement is the only essay. The full list of colleges with no supplemental essays lists every tracked college that reports none, dated or not. When each application is due, round by round, is on the Early Decision and Early Action deadlines page.

126 of 234 (54%) ask for school-specific writing. 110 ask it of every applicant. 16 ask it only of some applicants, by undergraduate college, by program, or of test-optional applicants: Baylor University, Carleton College, Centre College, College of Wooster, Cornell University, Duquesne University, Furman University, Indiana University Bloomington, Presbyterian College, St. John's University (NY), University of Delaware, University of Missouri (Mizzou), University of San Francisco (USF), UT Arlington, UT San Antonio (UTSA), Winthrop University.

How many prompts each college asks for

Across the 110colleges that ask every applicant for supplemental writing. A menu such as “choose one of three” counts as one prompt. Required and optional prompts both count.

Number of colleges by prompt count
Prompts every applicant meetsColleges
162
225
37
4 or more16

How many words in total

Median 500 words per college, most 1,650 at Texas A&M University (7 prompts). Computed over the 58 colleges whose every counted prompt has a limit stated in words, taking each prompt at its upper limit and a menu at its longest option. Colleges with a limit stated in characters, or not stated at all, are in the table below with a floor figure but are left out of the median.

Most common word limits

Of the 201 prompts with a limit stated in words at the 110 colleges above, counting a range at its upper number:

Most common word limits
LimitPrompts
250 words58
500 words35
200 words22
150 words20
100 words13

All 110 colleges, most words first

Every checked college that asks every applicant for supplemental writing, ranked by the total upper word limit. A plus sign means at least one counted item has no limit stated in words, so the figure is a floor. Each link opens the college’s prompts, word for word, with its deadlines.

Colleges ranked by total supplemental word limit
#CollegePromptsTotal wordsChecked
1University of Evansville113,000+2026-09-04
2Texas A&M University71,6502026-09-17
3University of Texas at Austin41,5502026-08-18
4University of California System (All 9 Undergraduate Campuses)41,4002026-09-17
5Northwestern University61,3002026-09-05
6Pitzer College21,3002026-09-05
7Princeton University71,150+2026-08-18
8University of Oregon21,1502026-08-18
9Massachusetts Institute of Technology81,0002026-08-29
10University of Arizona21,0002026-08-17
11California Institute of Technology6950+2026-08-30
12Columbia University68502026-08-30
13University of Michigan28502026-09-05
14Brown University48002026-08-18
15Rice University4800+2026-08-18
16Babson College27502026-09-04
17Bentley University4750+2026-09-04
18Duke University37502026-09-05
19Harvey Mudd College27502026-08-18
20University of Maryland, College Park7650+2026-09-05
21Dartmouth College36002026-08-30
22Davidson College26002026-09-05
23University of Pennsylvania36002026-08-30
24Bowdoin College3500+2026-08-18
25Claremont McKenna College25002026-08-18
26CUNY Baruch College15002026-08-17
27CUNY Hunter College15002026-08-17
28Illinois State University15002026-09-04
29Meredith College15002026-09-04
30Pepperdine University15002026-08-18
31Providence College15002026-09-04
32Purdue University25002026-08-18
33Sarah Lawrence College15002026-08-17
34Swarthmore College25002026-08-30
35Texas Christian University15002026-08-30
36University of Cincinnati15002026-09-04
37Washington and Lee University25002026-08-30
38Virginia Tech44802026-08-18
39Grinnell College14502026-08-30
40Haverford College24002026-08-29
41Pomona College24002026-08-18
42Wake Forest University24002026-08-30
43Amherst College2350+2026-09-05
44Emory University23502026-08-18
45Johns Hopkins University13502026-09-05
46University of Notre Dame33502026-08-30
47Barnard College23002026-08-30
48Colorado College13002026-08-30
49Gonzaga University13002026-08-18
50Santa Clara University2300+2026-08-18
51Trinity College (CT)13002026-08-17
52University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign23002026-08-18
53George Mason University12502026-08-17
54Le Moyne College12502026-09-04
55New York University12502026-08-29
56Occidental College12502026-08-30
57Stonehill College12502026-09-04
58University of Central Florida12502026-09-17
59University of Colorado Boulder12502026-08-30
60University of Rochester12502026-08-30
61Vanderbilt University12502026-08-18
62Villanova University12502026-08-30
63Washington University in St. Louis12502026-08-30
64Lafayette College12002026-09-05
65UMass Amherst22002026-08-18
66Dickinson College31502026-08-17
67Tufts University11502026-08-30
68Appalachian State University1not stated in words2026-08-17
69Auburn University1not stated in words2026-08-17
70Berry College1not stated in words2026-09-04
71Brigham Young University (BYU)7not stated in words2026-08-18
72Canisius University2not stated in words2026-09-04
73Coastal Carolina University1not stated in words2026-09-04
74Coe College1not stated in words2026-09-04
75College of Charleston1not stated in words2026-09-04
76East Carolina University (ECU)1not stated in words2026-08-17
77Elmhurst University1not stated in words2026-09-04
78Endicott College3not stated in words2026-09-04
79Illinois Institute of Technology1not stated in words2026-08-17
80Juniata College1not stated in words2026-09-04
81Linfield University1not stated in words2026-09-04
82Lipscomb University1not stated in words2026-09-04
83Luther College1not stated in words2026-09-04
84Macalester College2not stated in words2026-08-18
85Manhattan University1not stated in words2026-09-04
86Montclair State University1not stated in words2026-09-04
87Niagara University1not stated in words2026-09-04
88North Carolina State University1not stated in words2026-09-05
89Oakland University1not stated in words2026-09-04
90Oregon State University1not stated in words2026-08-30
91Roger Williams University1not stated in words2026-09-04
92Seattle University2not stated in words2026-09-04
93Siena University1not stated in words2026-09-04
94St. Olaf College1not stated in words2026-08-17
95Stetson University5not stated in words2026-09-04
96Texas State University1not stated in words2026-09-17
97The College of New Jersey1not stated in words2026-09-04
98Truman State University1not stated in words2026-09-04
99University of Chicago2not stated in words2026-08-30
100University of Houston1not stated in words2026-09-05
101University of Illinois Chicago1not stated in words2026-08-17
102University of Minnesota Twin Cities1not stated in words2026-08-17
103University of Northern Colorado2not stated in words2026-09-04
104University of Pittsburgh (Pitt)1not stated in words2026-08-30
105University of Redlands1not stated in words2026-09-04
106University of St. Thomas (Houston, TX)1not stated in words2026-09-04
107Valparaiso University1not stated in words2026-09-04
108Wellesley College1not stated in words2026-09-05
109Western Carolina University1not stated in words2026-09-04
110Williams College1not stated in words2026-08-18

Method

Source: each college’s own admissions site, read between 17 August 2026 and 17 September 2026. Outside essay guides are not a source here, because they copy each other and go stale together.

Dataset: 267 colleges tracked for 2026-27. Counted: 234, each with a dated check against the college’s own site. 159by reading the prompt page or the college’s own statement that it asks for no supplement; 75 by reading the college’s application checklist, which names no essay.

Left out: 31colleges whose latest dated check was against outside essay guides rather than the college’s own page, and 2 with no dated check. Their pages still exist on this site and say so.

Counting: only prompts every applicant meets. Prompts for one undergraduate college, one program, or one applicant group are not counted. Required and optional prompts both count. A menu counts as one prompt and contributes its longest option. A range counts at its upper number. A limit stated in characters or lines, or not stated, adds nothing and marks the college’s total as a floor; those colleges are left out of the median. An item that is not an essay, such as a graded paper or an image, is treated the same way.

Not used: no student essays, no customer data, nothing submitted to NudgeEssay. A college can change its prompts mid-cycle, so confirm on the college’s own page before you write. The same question for medical school, law school, MBA, PhD and master’s applications is answered from a separate dataset at how many essays graduate programs require.

Questions

How many colleges require supplemental essays?
Of the 234 colleges NudgeEssay checked against each college's own admissions site between 17 August 2026 and 17 September 2026, 108 (46%) ask for no supplemental essay for 2026-27, and 126 (54%) ask for school-specific writing. 110 of those 126 ask it of every applicant; 16 ask it only of some applicants, such as one undergraduate college, one program, or test-optional applicants.
How many supplemental essays does a college usually ask for?
Among the 110 checked colleges that ask every applicant for supplemental writing, 62 ask for one prompt, 25 ask for two, 7 ask for three, and 16 ask for four or more. A menu such as "choose one of three" counts as one prompt, and required and optional prompts are both counted.
How many words of supplemental essays does a college ask for in total?
The median is 500 words per college, across the 58 checked colleges whose every prompt carries a limit stated in words, counting each prompt at its upper limit. The most is 1,650 words at Texas A&M University, across 7 prompts.
What is the most common supplemental essay word limit?
250 words. Of the 201 prompts with a limit stated in words at the 110 checked colleges that ask every applicant for supplemental writing, 58 cap at 250 words, 35 at 500, 22 at 200, 20 at 150, 13 at 100. A range such as 150 to 250 words is counted at its upper number.
Where do these numbers come from?
From NudgeEssay's own dataset of 267 colleges' 2026-27 essay requirements, read from each college's own admissions site. Only the 234 colleges with a dated check against the college's own site are counted: 159 by reading the prompt page or the college's own statement that it asks for no supplement, 75 by reading the college's application checklist, which names no essay. 31 colleges whose latest dated check was against outside essay guides and 2 with no dated check are left out. No student essays or customer data are used.